The Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve is situated on the flood plains of the Sapta-Koshi River in Eastern Nepal and cover 175 sq. km. The reserve is a wetland of international significance. In 1987, it was declared a Samsar site. It is home to more than 280 bird species including 20 duck species, 2 species of ibises, many storks, egrets and herons. The endangered swamp partridge and Bengal florican are found here. The Koshi Barge is an extremely important resting-place for migratory birds. The last surviving population of wild buffalo or arna is found here. The reserve is also home to many types of mammals such as hog deer, spotted deer, wild boar and blue bull. The endangered Gharial crocodile and Gangetic Dolphin have been recorded in the Koshi River. The vegetation mainly includes tall khar-pater grasslands with a few patches of khair-sissoo scrub forest and deciduous mixed riverine forest. During the monsoon, the reserve is flooded with depths ranging from 10 to 300 cm. From season to season the Sapta Koshi River changes its course.
Where is the Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve located?
The Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve is located in Nepal. It is situated in the eastern part of the country, in the Terai region, which is the lowland plains bordering India.
Best time to go Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve
The best time to visit the Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve in Nepal is during the Winter Season (October to March). This is considered the peak season for visiting Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve. During the winter months, the weather is cooler and drier, making it an excellent time for birdwatching and wildlife viewing. Pre-Monsoon Season (February to April) is another favorable time to visit the reserve. The weather is still pleasant, and it's an excellent time for birdwatching. The landscape is lush and green, and many resident birds and mammals are active during this time.
Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve in autumn season (Sept – Nov)
Visiting Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve in the autumn season is an excellent choice for experiencing the beauty and biodiversity of this natural wonder. During this time of year, the reserve offers a blend of favorable weather conditions and incredible wildlife sightings. The autumn season in Koshi Tappu brings pleasant temperatures, with daytime highs ranging from around 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F), making it comfortable for outdoor activities. The weather is typically dry and clear, allowing for crisp and beautiful views of the landscape. Moreover, Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve in the autumn season offers a perfect blend of pleasant weather, prime bird watching opportunities, and increased chances of observing a variety of wildlife in their natural habitat. It's an ideal time for an enriching and memorable wildlife experience.
Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve in winter season (Dec- Feb)
Winter in Koshi Tappu brings cooler temperatures, with daytime highs ranging from approximately 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). Nights can be chilly, so be sure to pack warm clothing for the evenings and early mornings. Winter is an excellent time for birdwatching in Koshi Tappu. Many migratory bird species from colder regions visit the reserve during this season, making it a prime time for bird enthusiasts. You can expect to see a wide variety of bird species in their winter plumage. The landscape remains relatively lush during the early part of the winter season, as the effects of the monsoon rains from the previous months still linger. This can provide a beautiful backdrop for your visit.
Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve in spring season (March- May)
Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve during the spring season can be a great choice for experiencing the natural beauty and wildlife of the region. Spring in Koshi Tappu brings mild and pleasant weather, with daytime temperatures ranging from approximately 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). The days are warmer than in winter, and the evenings are relatively comfortable. Spring is an excellent time for birdwatching. The lush vegetation and water sources that have been replenished by the previous monsoon season provide a suitable environment for wildlife. You might have the opportunity to spot various mammals, such as deer, wild buffalo, and other animals in their natural habitat. The landscape is vibrant and lush during spring, with blooming flowers and green vegetation, creating a picturesque backdrop for your visit.
Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve in monsoon season (Jun - Aug)
Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve during the monsoon season is generally not recommended due to heavy and persistent rainfall. This can result in flooding, muddy trails, and difficult travel conditions, making it challenging to explore the reserve.The heavy rains can lead to road closures and landslides in the region, limiting your ability to access the reserve. It can be frustrating and even dangerous to travel during this time. Many animals in the reserve become less active during the monsoon season, and they may be circulated due to the large quantity of water. The dense vegetation and wet conditions also make wildlife viewing more difficult. While there may be some unique experiences to be had during the monsoon season, such as observing the lush, green landscape and the behavior of animals adapted to the wet conditions, the challenges and inconveniences of visiting Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve during this time may balance the benefits.
Important Notes during Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve
- While booking, we need the photocopy of your passport and you have to pay us a minimum of 10% payment of the total cost as advance.
- Check if any local festivals or events are happening during your visit. Participating in these can be a unique cultural experience but may affect accommodation availability.
- Always seek permission before taking photographs of people, especially in rural areas. Some locals may not be comfortable with photography, so it's essential to respect their privacy.
- Beverages, snacks, are not included in our packages, so you have to pay additional cash.
- Carry a reusable water bottle and use water purification tablets like iodine, aquatabs tablets.
- Pack your clothes according to the seasonal basis.
- Carry enough Nepalese rupees for your trip, as not all places may accept credit cards.
- If you encounter wildlife, keep a safe distance and follow the instructions of your guide. Do not approach animals, especially large or potentially dangerous species.
- Consider purchasing comprehensive travel insurance to cover any unforeseen emergencies.
- We suggest you not to book your international flights early as there may be sudden change in weather which will make your flights delay or even cancel.
